On April 13, the official website of the Shenzhen Municipal Transportation Bureau released the draft of the "14th Five-Year Plan for Comprehensive Transportation in Shenzhen" (hereinafter referred to as the "Planning") for public comments.
The "Plan" emphasizes that during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, Shenzhen will strengthen the construction of a comprehensive transportation system from the international, domestic, Greater Bay Area, metropolitan areas and other radiation areas, and strengthen the construction of a comprehensive transportation system based on the principles of high integration, sustainability, high quality, and people's satisfaction. The construction of the urban transportation operation system, and the construction of an international comprehensive transportation hub city under the guidance of wisdom. During the 14th Five-Year Plan period, Shenzhen Transportation has set up six major tasks: first, to build a global transportation strategic hub with smooth dual circulation; second, to build an efficient and intensive global logistics hub city; third, to jointly build a high-quality and feasible regional comprehensive three-dimensional transportation network The fourth is to build a high-quality bus service system that integrates multiple networks; the fifth is to create a new digital-driven smart transportation infrastructure model; the sixth is to explore a new benchmark for the modernization of transportation in megacities.
ITS114 selects five of the six major tasks and other content related to smart transportation as follows:
Promote the deep integration of new technologies and the transportation industry, strengthen data resources to empower transportation development, accelerate the construction of a new infrastructure system for integrated smart transportation infrastructure, information-based smart transportation technology platforms, and innovative smart transportation application services, and build a world-class and domestically leading infrastructure system. Comprehensive smart transportation innovation demonstration, leading the new demand for digital consumption in the transportation field with new business forms and new models, and providing new momentum for the high-quality development of Shenzhen's transportation.
Accelerate the construction of integrated smart transportation infrastructure
Promote smart road construction projects in an orderly manner from point to point. Accelerate the construction of multi-functional smart poles for transportation arteries such as expressways, arterial roads, and hub stations. Focus on carrying out smart road planning and design work in conjunction with the city's urban road construction, reconstruction and expansion projects, promote the connection between road planning and special planning for information and communication infrastructure, simultaneously promote the construction of multi-functional smart poles and supporting infrastructure, and strengthen traffic lights, public security video, 5G Base station, environmental monitoring and other functions are integrated to create a scene application pilot and build a city-wide perception network system. Upgrade and improve the functions of the smart road management platform, share access to the city's smart road system, unify the management, operation and maintenance of smart roads, and improve the overall decision support level of traffic management.
Promote efficient and coordinated smart high-speed demonstration construction. Study and formulate standard guidelines for the construction of intelligent transportation facilities on expressways, and promote the deployment of intelligent roadside equipment, vehicle wireless communication networks, and intelligent road infrastructure. Combined with the reconstruction and expansion of Jihe Expressway and the construction of the second Shenzhen-Shantou Expressway, promote the benign integration of new technologies such as the Internet of Things, 5G, Beidou satellite positioning, and automatic driving with expressway operation and management services, and accelerate road status self-awareness and ramp automatic control. , facility disease identification, free-flow charging technology and emergency coordination capacity building of surrounding urban road networks.
Promote the construction of a multi-integrated smart hub integration demonstration. Promote the intelligent upgrading of comprehensive passenger transport hubs, promote the application of electronic passenger tickets for road passenger transport, encourage the development of a full-process electronic service model that integrates comprehensive passenger transport, and promote passenger services such as ticket sales, ticket inspection, security inspection, boarding and landing, transfer, parking and other passenger services "One yard" pass". Promote the construction of passenger intermodal transport service facilities to achieve effective connection between different modes of transport. Guide the construction of green and smart freight hub multimodal transport and other facilities, provide cross-modal and cross-regional logistics information services, and promote resource sharing and sharing between hubs. Promote the construction of a smart hub of Qianhai comprehensive transportation hub, and build a multi-format hub complex integrating station, industry and city. Focus on the bottleneck of passenger and cargo transportation services, promote the improvement of information services in the whole process of transportation with major hubs as the carrier, and accelerate the promotion of a package of demonstration projects such as smart ports and smart ports.
Accelerate the layout of new energy infrastructure. Guide the construction of ultra-fast charging and high-power electric vehicle charging facilities in key expressway service areas such as urban agglomerations. Encourage reasonable layout of photovoltaic power generation facilities along roads such as service areas and slopes, and grid-connected power supply such as mains. Encourage expressway service areas, port terminals and hubs to promote the application of smart lighting, energy supply and energy-saving renovation technologies. Promote the use of shore power by ships at ports, promote the transformation of shore power facilities at the terminal, and strive to increase the utilization rate of shore power. Accelerate the construction of Shenzhen International Offshore LNG Refueling Center, and encourage ships to use clean energy such as liquefied natural gas and electricity. Promote the application of new energy, new materials, and new technologies in the fields of ports and navigation aids. Promote long-life, recyclable material infrastructure construction, ecological restoration and operation and maintenance applications.
Promote the construction of information-based intelligent transportation technology platform
Promote the construction of city-level interactive transportation empowerment platforms. With the goal of global optimization, system coordination, and individual intelligence, promote the application of key technologies such as real-time online simulation and re-identification of travel links between people and vehicles, and accelerate the construction of an integrated intelligent platform for transportation. For peacetime operation management and wartime emergency coordination, strengthen the allocation of space-time resources and basic empowerment support in the transportation system, and improve decision-making capabilities such as infrastructure, comprehensive transportation, and public transport regulation.
Build a regional governance platform with megacities as the carrier. Using urban agglomerations and core cities in metropolitan areas as carriers, build cross-regional transportation authorities and cross-department information sharing or notification mechanisms such as public security, national land, fire protection, and meteorology, and promote the sharing and sharing of data resources. Explore the construction of a traffic data center in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, foster a market for regional traffic data elements, and explore new modes of traffic data trading. Promote regional planning and construction, traffic management, safety emergency and other business synergy to empower regional transportation integration.
Promote the promotion of innovative smart transportation application services
Build a precise and intelligent public transportation system that adapts to the operation of complex transportation networks. Promote the construction of precision bus 2.0 of "smart bus platform + bus road coordination + line network optimization scheduling". Taking the smart bus station as the carrier, it realizes the accurate identification method of bus passenger flow based on multi-source data, dynamically evaluates the adaptability of bus resource supply, and builds a cross-mode rapid dispatching capability that combines "points, lines, and planes" with peacetime and wartime. Taking bus vehicles as mobile space carriers, optimizing bus service information in real time, giving priority to promoting the application and expansion of vehicle-road coordination technology in road sections, intersections and other scenarios, and improving the precise management and refined service level of the whole process of bus travel.
Build a smart subway system with network-wide dynamic adjustment and active safety prevention and control. Build a passenger flow situational awareness system to accurately perceive the situational evolution of the rail network, stations and large passenger flow sections, and create real-time and accurate monitoring and early warning capabilities. Promote the research and development of rail transit network evaluation models, station evaluation models, core algorithms, and strategic plans, establish a "region-city-line network-station" multi-level simulation model, realize collaborative organization and flexible scheduling based on accurate passenger flow prediction, and improve emergency Accurate operation and management capabilities such as dynamic quantitative assessment of events, full-cycle intelligent maintenance, and differentiated security inspections.
Build a new generation of intelligent signal management and control system that adapts to active demand management and control. Promote large-scale road network dynamic signal optimization, real-time online simulation and other core technologies, build a real-time and accurate intelligent signal control platform, and apply vehicle-road coordination and other technologies at key intersections and key corridors to achieve intelligent management and control of bus priority. Establish an inter-departmental linkage and collaborative management and control system that integrates traffic control, management, and services based on big data decision-making, promotes the coordination of signal control and conventional bus, subway and other urban traffic, and enhances the overall flexible operation capability of urban traffic management.
Create a new model of future-oriented flexible management of intelligent networked technologies. Actively promote the intelligent transformation of urban trunk roads and high-speed expressways, expand the scope of multi-mode operation of people and goods, and multi-scenario and multi-mode operation demonstration areas such as airports, ports, sanitation, logistics parks, scenic spots, etc., and build a global intelligent driving area based on Pingshan Open the test application demonstration area to realize the market-oriented and large-scale application of highly autonomous intelligent vehicles in a specific environment. Accelerate the research on the impact of autonomous driving and artificial driving in the mixed driving phase, formulate guidelines for the construction of the intelligent networked vehicle supervision platform, standardize the standard procedures for intelligent networked vehicle data access, vehicle monitoring and early warning, vehicle manual takeover and emergency dispatch, and gradually build Iteratively upgraded intelligent networked vehicle supervision platform. Guide the innovation and development of a group of industry-leading and technologically leading intelligent networked vehicle technology companies.
Accelerate the construction of a full-chain, one-stop complete travel service system. The government takes the lead in promoting the top-level design of MaaS, and promotes basic research work such as MaaS connotation, sustainable business model framework, government supervision and regulation system, credit evaluation index system, MaaS assessment and evaluation system, and MaaS standard system. Take the lead in application in special demand scenarios such as science and technology parks, and gradually expand high-quality and low-cost travel services such as online car-hailing, customized public transportation, and dynamic minibuses to achieve comprehensive breakthroughs from point to point. Strengthen the sharing of travel information between regions, encourage transportation companies such as aviation, railways, and long-distance passenger transport and Internet companies to communicate with each other, optimize and integrate all-mode travel information resources, and promote accurate connection and payment of timetables for inter-city, high-speed rail, and aviation transportation modes. The system is connected quickly and the information service is integrated.
Build a new integrated demonstration system for future-oriented urban traffic governance. Promote the fine management of the area with new tools, new facilities, and new services as carriers, encourage new business models and models such as smart signal control, unmanned public transportation, and automatic parking to be piloted first, and promote the Shenzhen-Hong Kong Science and Technology Innovation Cooperation Zone, High-tech Park, Kowloon The construction of smart transportation integration demonstration areas such as Shanshan. Carry out the integrated development of comprehensive hubs, stations and cities around fast and large-capacity rail transit stations, and give priority to areas such as Qianhai Hub, Xili Hub, and Airport East Hub that have the conditions for quality improvement and have typical demonstration significance, and create a group of integrated The future community with functions such as industry, residence, and transportation will provide convenient comprehensive management services such as transportation, living, and production for different groups, and promote the construction of a "hub-type smart community" with integrated operations of multiple formats. Promote the establishment of an emergency response plan system embedded in the CIM digital platform, improve the digital supervision capabilities of the city's important passenger and freight channels, optimize the urban transportation resilience space, enhance the efficient emergency response of traffic under special circumstances and the continuous service capabilities of the transportation system, and build a resilient transportation system demonstration project.
Improve the ecological soft environment for the development of smart transportation
Cultivate the main body of smart transportation innovation, and comprehensively improve the research and development level of smart transportation technology. Strengthen the construction of scientific research base system in the transportation field led by important carriers such as national key laboratories and national technology innovation centers, encourage social investment in scientific and technological infrastructure, promote a number of scientific research platforms to be incorporated into the construction of national scientific and technological innovation bases, and promote cross-industry sharing of innovation resources . Build a group of internationally leading transportation platform enterprises, and promote the large-scale development of transportation technology industrialization. Encourage the collaborative application of Building Information Modeling (BIM) technology in the entire project life cycle to promote the improvement of basic industrial capabilities. Promote the construction of a long-term performance observation network for transportation infrastructure, carry out long-term performance observation on a pilot basis, strengthen the monitoring of infrastructure operating conditions and analysis of operating laws, and support the construction and maintenance of first-class facilities.
Moderately advance exploration and improvement of standards and specifications that are compatible with the application of new transportation technologies. Build a standard system that adapts to the construction of new infrastructure in the field of transportation, strengthen the supply of standards in key areas, formulate key and basic standards by classification, and timely convert pilot results into standards to guide project construction. Accelerate the improvement of standards and specifications for communication networks, Beidou systems, environmental perception, traffic guidance and management, BIM, and data fusion, and promote the establishment of an infrastructure specification system suitable for autonomous driving, automated terminals, and unmanned distribution. Make full use of the legislative power of the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone to promote legislative research on traffic data transactions and the legal use of intelligent connected vehicles on the road, operations, and accident identification. Establish a standard internationalization, government-enterprise co-construction and dynamic adjustment mechanism.
other
Build a smart logistics development ecology. Relying on new infrastructure to promote the construction of smart logistics infrastructure, build smart logistics hubs and smart logistics parks with digital interconnection of infrastructure and intelligent visualization of operation and management, promote the automation of warehousing facilities, and encourage the smart construction of urban distribution outlets. Encourage enterprises to build intelligent platforms, promote the construction of multimodal transport platforms, strengthen the digital connection between upstream and downstream of the supply chain, and form a development model of "smart logistics + industry". Encourage and promote the use of modern logistics technology and equipment, and promote intelligent distribution services such as intelligent sub-warehouse, warehouse-distribution integration, and unmanned vehicle and drone distribution.
Relying on intelligent means to continuously and accurately match bus travel needs. Continue to improve the research on relevant local standards and detailed rules for urban bus intelligent services, further improve the efficiency of vehicle operation and dispatch, and improve the quality of operation services. Relying on big data means to dynamically analyze demand passenger flow corridors, guide the formation of a more flexible bus network optimization mechanism. Fully listen to citizens' travel needs for bus route optimization, station setting, information services, etc., and guide the improvement of bus service quality. Standardize and guide customized public transportation, flexible public transportation, study the setting of public transportation virtual stations, etc., and guide the orderly and healthy development of emerging public transportation formats. Further improve the multi-service system such as station express, customized buses, high-end business buses, and on-demand shuttle buses.
Strengthen comprehensive information services for public transport travel. Build a comprehensive information service platform for public transport travel, provide real-time information services including before, during and after travel through mobile Internet, intelligent facilities at bus stops, etc., and continue to optimize the experience of citizens' bus travel information service.
Relying on the demonstration application of digital technology, improve the smart governance framework system. Strengthen data collection capabilities and build a smart traffic management model for digital information sharing. Promote the application of new smart city transportation facilities such as multi-function poles in the field of public services. Relying on technologies such as AI, knowledge graphs, and traffic big data to achieve real-time and real-time omnipotent control of the whole city. Combined with the traffic operation situation, strengthen intelligent transportation means to control traffic congestion. Actively explore the construction of big data trading platforms, and promote the circulation and co-creation and sharing of transportation big data.
Promote the intelligent upgrade of parking operation management. Give full play to the role of the urban community, transfer the parking management work to the community, and create an urban parking management work pattern of co-construction, co-governance and sharing. In accordance with the principle of controlling commuter parking needs, giving priority to residential night parking needs and public service parking needs, and moderately meeting commercial parking needs, speed up the construction of mechanical three-dimensional parking facilities in the city. Promote the construction of the "Internet +" smart parking system, and explore the promotion of shared parking.
Deepen the reform of the administrative examination and approval system, streamline administration and delegate powers, transform functions, provide proactive services, simplify the procedures for handling investment, construction, and business procedures, and improve work efficiency. Expand the application scope of electronic toll collection. Further improve the system of parking laws and regulations, make full use of intelligent law enforcement equipment, mobilize social forces to participate in illegal parking evidence collection and other means, use multi-level forces to urge parking management to investigate and deal with violations of regulations, strengthen parking order management, and strengthen parking law enforcement.
Implement the strategy of promoting safety through science and technology. Use big data technology to analyze the regularity of production safety, improve the scientific level of production safety decision-making; develop Internet + transportation safety, make full use of technologies and platforms such as informatization, cloud computing, satellite navigation, artificial intelligence, geographic information and big data analysis, etc. Improve the modernization level of industry safety early warning, prevention and control and emergency rescue and disposal. Encourage the promotion and application of new technologies, new processes, new equipment, and new platforms that support safe production and emergency management, and promote the installation of driving behavior video monitoring systems and anti-collision systems in large-scale commercial vehicles, and continuously improve the level of industrial safety production informatization.
